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Significance of Inulin Fructans in the Human Diet dietary fiber properties; gut health; inulin fructans; nutritional significance

2022-11-08

This paper reviews the physicochemical properties and nutritional significance of inulin fructans (oligofructose and inulin). Direct effects on the gut include prebiotic (bifidogenic) effects, improvement of bowel habits and bowel function in constipated subjects, increased colonic absorption of minerals (Ca and Mg), and secretion of satiety hormones. Indirect effects are on blood lipids, bone mineral content, the immune system, and energy homeostasis.

dietary fiber properties gut health inulin fructans nutritional significance
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The effect of enriched chicory inulin on liver enzymes, calcium homeostasis and hematological parameters in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus Type 2 diabetic mellitus; Chicory; Liver enzymes; Calcium homeostasis; Hematological parameters

2022-08-10

Type 2 diabetic mellitus (T2DM) as one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality is associated with immune system disturbances and metabolic abnormalities. In the current study we aimed to evaluate the effects of enriched chicory inulin supplementation on liver enzymes, serum calcium and phosphorous concentrations and hematological parameters in patients with T2DM.

Type 2 diabetic mellitus Chicory Liver enzymes Calcium homeostasis Hematological parameters
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Effect of consumption of chicory inulin on bowel function in healthy subjects with constipation Dietary fiber; inulin; constipation; stool frequency; bowel function

2022-08-09

Constipation is among the most common health impairments in Western countries. This study aimed to determine the effect of the chicory-derived fermentable dietary fiber Inulin on stool frequency in healthy subjects with constipatioThe study was conducted according to recent guidance documents for investigating bowel function and used a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over design with a 2-week wash-out phase.

inulin constipation stool frequency bowel function
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Metabolic Effects of a Diet with Inulin-Enriched Pasta in Healthy Young Volunteers Blood lipids, fiber, fuctosamine, gastric emptying, glucose, inulin, metabolic syndrome.

2023-03-27

Different lines of evidence suggest that higher intake of fiber may somehow protect against metabolic syndrome. The prebiotic inulin has widely been studied in relation to its putative beneficial effects on lipid and glucose metabolism. Therefore, adding inulin to diet may be a suitable strategy to prevent metabolic syndrome. Aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of the daily consumption of inulin-enriched pasta on lipid and glucose metabolism as well as on gastrointestinal motility in young healthy subjects.

Blood lipids fiber fuctosamine gastric emptying glucose inulin metabolic syndrome.
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Applications of inulin and probiotics in health and nutrition Prebiotics；probiotics; synbiotic; internal health

2022-10-19

Interest in consumption of prebiotics and probiotics to improve human gastrointestinal health is increasing. Consumption of beneficial probiotic bacteria combined with oligosaccharides may enhance colonic bacterial composition and improve internal health. The objectives of this article are to review existing literature concerning the effect of synbiotic foods on the composition and activity of the colonic microbiota, and efficiency of functional attributes of synbiotic foods in formulation and development of new dairy products.

Prebiotics probiotics synbiotic internal health
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